What type of insider attack involves an employee intentionally hiding company secrets using steganography?

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The correct choice for the type of insider attack involving an employee intentionally hiding company secrets using steganography is a malicious insider. This term refers to individuals within an organization who exploit their privileged access for unethical or illegal gains, which includes actively hiding sensitive information.

Steganography is a technique used to conceal data within other non-suspicious files, like images or audio, making it a sophisticated way for an insider to exfiltrate information without raising alarms. A malicious insider typically has the intent to harm the organization, whether for personal gain or to damage the company.

Other options like a disgruntled employee, negligent insider, or professional insider may involve varying motivations or levels of intent that do not specifically include the deliberate concealment of data. A disgruntled employee may act out of anger or frustration, while a negligent insider might unintentionally expose data without malicious intent. A professional insider usually refers to someone whose expertise is leveraged for business purposes rather than illicit activities. Therefore, the most fitting description for this situation is a malicious insider, as it involves both intent and the specific act of hiding information through advanced methods like steganography.

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